Joint and several liability of parent companies for infringements of competition rules by their subsidiaries
A parent company owning (directly or indirectly) 100% of its subsidiary’s capital is presumed to exercise a “decisive influence”
A parent company owning (directly or indirectly) 100% of its subsidiary’s capital is presumed to exercise a “decisive influence”
On December 11, Jean-Luc Soulier participated as a panelist to the “Associations of companies and consortiums: pooling your strengths to win tenders” conference organized by ERAI
This contribution provides an overview of the new provisions applicable in respect of competition & antitrust.
In a decision rendered on March 17, 2009, followed much later by legal commentaries,
This contribution provides valuable information on the new antitrust and competition provisions that represent a major shift from the previous
In a landmark decision dated March 17, 2009, the Cour de cassation (French Supreme Court) upheld the position adopted by the Paris Court of Appeals